Quick Answer
For your 2010 Ford F-150, the fuse box, also known as the power distribution box, is located under the hood and within the cab of the vehicle. Each of these fuse boxes contains fuses and relays that manage various electrical components in your truck.
Here's a simple guide to help you:
- Under-Hood Fuse Box: Found near the right side of the engine. This box houses fuses for components like the ABS, fans, and the engine control unit.
- Cab Fuse Box: Located just under the dashboard on the passenger side. This includes fuses for the radio, power windows, and interior lighting.
Key fuses you might need to locate:
- Fuse #13: For the Cigar lighter, a 20A fuse.
- Fuse #15: Handles the Heated Seat Module, also 20A.
- Fuse #27: Powers the Fuel Pump Relay, with a 20A rating.
If you need to replace a fuse, make sure to use one with the exact same amperage to avoid electrical issues. The amperage rating is usually printed on top of the fuse, and each specific fuse location and its function can be found on the diagram on the cover of the box or at the owner's manual for detailed instructions.
Table Of Contents
Fuse Box Location
The 2010 Ford F-150 has two primary fuse box locations. The first one is located in the engine compartment on the driver's side, near the battery. It’s often called the power distribution box. The second fuse box is located inside the vehicle, under the right-hand side of the instrument panel. You’ll need to remove a panel to access it, but it’s not too difficult to get to once you know where to look.
Under the Hood Fuse Box (Power Distribution Box)
This fuse box is responsible for protecting major electrical components under the hood, such as the fuel pump and engine controls.
Fuse Diagram and Table
| Fuse Number | Amps | Protected Component |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 30A | Cooling Fan |
| 2 | 20A | Fuel Pump |
| 10 | 15A | Daytime Running Lamps |
Interior Fuse Box
The interior fuse box controls power for components inside the vehicle, like the radio, interior lights, and other gadgets you might have.
Interior Fuse Diagram and Table
| Fuse Number | Amps | Protected Component |
|---|---|---|
| 18 | 15A | Radio |
| 26 | 10A | Instrument Cluster |
| 31 | 10A | Power Windows |
Instructions for Replacing a Fuse
- Turn off the vehicle and remove the key from the ignition.
- Locate the fuse box you need to access (either under the hood or inside the cabin).
- Open the fuse box and find the fuse that corresponds to the malfunctioning component. You can use the diagram and table above to help you.
- Use a fuse puller or a pair of needle-nose pliers to gently remove the fuse from its socket.
- Inspect the fuse. If the metal strip inside is broken, the fuse is blown and needs to be replaced.
- Replace the blown fuse with one of the same amperage rating to avoid potential electrical issues.
- Close the fuse box and test the component to ensure it’s working properly now.
Common Issues with Fuses
- Blown Fuses: Often occur due to a power surge or a short circuit. Check for damaged wires if a fuse keeps blowing.
- Corroded Contacts: Moisture can cause corrosion at the contact points. Clean any corrosion before inserting a new fuse.
- Incorrect Fuse Rating: Always use the correct amperage specified in the fuse diagram to prevent damage.
Having a clear understanding of your F-150’s fuse box layout makes troubleshooting electrical issues much more manageable. Whether it's fixing a blown fuse or ensuring everything's in perfect working order, being able to handle the fuse box like a pro can save you time and headaches.
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